update : 2015.11.03
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Fetch a result row as an associative, a numeric array, or both

maxdb_fetch_array

maxdb_result::fetch_array

(PECL maxdb >= 1.0)

maxdb_fetch_array -- maxdb_result::fetch_arrayFetch a result row as an associative, a numeric array, or both

설명

절차식 형식

mixed maxdb_fetch_array ( resource $result [, int $resulttype ] )

객체 기반 형식

mixed maxdb_result::fetch_array ([ int $resulttype ] )

Returns an array that corresponds to the fetched row or NULL if there are no more rows for the resultset represented by the result parameter.

maxdb_fetch_array() is an extended version of the maxdb_fetch_row() function. In addition to storing the data in the numeric indices of the result array, the maxdb_fetch_array() function can also store the data in associative indices, using the field names of the result set as keys.

Note: 이 함수가 반환하는 필드 이름은 대소문자를 구별합니다.

Note: 이 함수는 NULL 필드를 PHP NULL 값으로 설정합니다.

If two or more columns of the result have the same field names, the last column will take precedence and overwrite the earlier data. In order to access multiple columns with the same name, the numerically indexed version of the row must be used.

The optional second argument resulttype is a constant indicating what type of array should be produced from the current row data. The possible values for this parameter are the constants MAXDB_ASSOC, MAXDB_ASSOC_UPPER, MAXDB_ASSOC_LOWER, MAXDB_NUM, or MAXDB_BOTH. By default the maxdb_fetch_array() function will assume MAXDB_BOTH, which is a combination of MAXDB_NUM and MAXDB_ASSOC for this parameter.

By using the MAXDB_ASSOC constant this function will behave identically to the maxdb_fetch_assoc(), while MAXDB_NUM will behave identically to the maxdb_fetch_row() function. The final option MAXDB_BOTH will create a single array with the attributes of both.

By using the MAXDB_ASSOC_UPPER constant, the behaviour of this function is identical to the use of MAXDB_ASSOC except the array index of a column is the fieldname in upper case.

By using the MAXDB_ASSOC_LOWER constant, the behaviour of this function is identical to the use of MAXDB_ASSOC except the array index of a column is the fieldname in lower case.

반환값

Returns an array that corresponds to the fetched row or NULL if there are no more rows in resultset.

예제

Example #1 객체 기반 형식

<?php
$maxdb 
= new maxdb("localhost""MONA""RED""DEMODB");

/* check connection */
if (maxdb_connect_errno()) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"maxdb_connect_error());
   exit();
}

$query "SELECT name, state FROM hotel.city ORDER by zip";
$result $maxdb->query($query);

/* numeric array */
$row $result->fetch_array(MAXDB_NUM);
printf ("%s (%s)\n"$row[0], $row[1]);

/* associative array */
$row $result->fetch_array(MAXDB_ASSOC);
printf ("%s (%s)\n"$row["NAME"], $row["STATE"]);

/* associative and numeric array */
$row $result->fetch_array(MAXDB_BOTH);
printf ("%s (%s)\n"$row[0], $row["STATE"]);

/* free result set */
$result->close();

/* close connection */
$maxdb->close();
?>

Example #2 절차식 형식

<?php
$link 
maxdb_connect("localhost""MONA""RED""DEMODB");

/* check connection */
if (maxdb_connect_errno()) {
   
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"maxdb_connect_error());
   exit();
}

$query "SELECT name, state FROM hotel.city ORDER by zip";
$result maxdb_query($link$query);

/* numeric array */
$row maxdb_fetch_array($resultMAXDB_NUM);
printf ("%s (%s)\n"$row[0], $row[1]);

/* associative array */
$row maxdb_fetch_array($resultMAXDB_ASSOC);
printf ("%s (%s)\n"$row["NAME"], $row["STATE"]);

/* associative and numeric array */
$row maxdb_fetch_array($resultMAXDB_BOTH);
printf ("%s (%s)\n"$row[0], $row["STATE"]);

/* free result set */
maxdb_free_result($result);

/* close connection */
maxdb_close($link);
?>

위 예제의 출력 예시:

New York (NY)
New York (NY)
Long Island (NY)

참고